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Pool chemistry & LSI

How the pool-chemistry flow works: readings, ranges, dosing recommendations, and the Langelier Saturation Index.

For any pool service, the tech visit screen surfaces a chemistry grid. The tech enters six readings; the system computes LSI, flags anything out of range, and suggests dosing.

The six readings

  • Free chlorine (FC): 2–4 ppm for chlorinated; 3–5 ppm for saltwater.
  • pH: 7.4–7.6.
  • Total alkalinity (TA): 80–120 ppm.
  • Cyanuric acid (CYA): 30–50 ppm outdoor.
  • Calcium hardness (CH): 200–400 ppm.
  • Water temperature (°F).

The LSI calculation

The Langelier Saturation Index combines pH, TA, CH, CYA (corrected), TDS, and temperature into a single number. It represents water's tendency to scale (positive) or corrode (negative). Servicio computes LSI automatically from your readings and displays it as a colored indicator:

  • LSI between -0.3 and +0.3: green. Balanced water.
  • LSI below -0.3: amber. Aggressive / corrosive. Recommend raising alkalinity or calcium.
  • LSI above +0.3: amber. Scaling. Recommend lowering calcium or pH.
LSI between -0.3 and +0.3 keeps equipment healthy. Outside that window, long-term equipment damage accumulates even when the water looks fine to swimmers.

Where readings are stored

Each reading is written to pool_chemistry_readings tied to the visit. On the property detail page, the "Chemistry trend" card plots the last 12 readings of each parameter. You and the client can see the drift over time — which is what drives the "partial drain" conversation in year 3 of a saltwater pool.

Out-of-range flagging

If any reading is outside the recommended range, the tech screen shows an amber flag with a recommended action:

  • "FC is low at 1.2 ppm — recommend shock."
  • "pH is high at 8.1 — recommend dose with muriatic acid."
  • "CYA is high at 98 — consider partial drain."

The service report email

The visit.completed email for pool clients includes the chemistry snapshot, LSI, and any flagged readings. Homeowners love this — most never saw these numbers before.

The suggested dosing is a starting point, not a prescription. It does not account for pool size beyond your property record. A new tech should always cross-check against a pool calculator for anything non-routine. We are adding pool-size-aware dosing in Q3 2026.

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